Science is one of the most popular courses in India today, not only it is a very good job-oriented course but also one of the best higher education course considered after medical and engineering courses. There was a time when the BSc course was considered an inferior course to engineering, medical, and paramedical course. However, those days are long gone, today most people consider every course almost with the same value and prestige.
The demand for BSc courses today is almost equal to those for medical, paramedical, and engineering courses. While it is not the same, we feel both engineering and BSc courses are somewhat similar when it comes to subjects and job scope. In this article, we will cover all the most popular BSc courses in India that a person could peruse after passing the 12th.
Before going into courses, we will discuss the eligibility to enrol for the BSc course.
- The applicant should have passed 12th from a government of India recognized central or state school board.
- The candidate should have perused PCM, PCB, or PCMB in the 11th and 12th
- The candidate should have secured at least 50% marks in the 12th board exams.
Some of the reputed colleges might demand higher marks in the 12th board exam to be eligible to enroll in their institutions.
List of Top 10 Best B.Sc Courses In India
Course Name | Course Duration | Eligibility | Course Type |
Bachelor of Science in Nursing | 4 Years | After 12th Pass | Undergraduate |
Bachelor of Science in Agriculture | 4 Years | After 12th Pass | Undergraduate |
Bachelor of Science in Horticulture Science | 3 to 4 Years | After 12th Pass | Undergraduate |
Bachelor of Science in Chemistry | 3 Years | After 12th Pass | Undergraduate |
Bachelor of Science in Biochemistry | 3 Years | After 12th Pass | Undergraduate |
Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology | 3 Years | After 12th Pass | Undergraduate |
Bachelor of Science in Physics | 3 Years | After 12th Pass | Undergraduate |
Bachelor of Computer Applications | 3 Years | After 12th Pass | Undergraduate |
Bachelor of Science in Mathematics | 3 Years | After 12th Pass | Undergraduate |
Bachelor of Science in Zoology | 3 Years | After 12th Pass | Undergraduate |
List of Top BSc Courses In India
As far as we know, there are more than 15 different BSc courses in India today, however, we will discuss the best 10 among the diverse BSc courses today.
1. B.Sc. Nursing
B.Sc. Nursing is perhaps one of the most in-demand and popular courses in B.Sc. courses. As you know, the demand for nurses would never diminish, this is a fact that no one would ever neglect. Since its introduction, the enrolees and demand for this course have stayed constant, while most graduates consider migrating to other nations, it is considered one of the streams of B.Sc. that offers more job opportunities even more than engineering and paramedical.
The course is designed in such a way that a B.Sc. A nursing graduate would be able to have a handful of theoretical and practical knowledge of nursing. The B.Sc. Nursing course is a 4-year course that teaches the candidate professionalism and care. However, to enroll for this course, the applicant should have perused physics, chemistry, and biology as their core subjects in 11th and 12th, today, apart from this, the applicant should have appeared for a central or state entrance test.
B.Sc. Nursing job profiles –
- General nurse
- Home care nurse
- Ward nurse
- Infection control nurse
- Nurse manager
- Nursing assistant
2. B.Sc. Agriculture
Agriculture is the backbone of India and we cannot neglect this fact, this is why there are dedicated B.Sc. and engineering courses for agriculture. While both the courses are different in many ways, both of them focus on the same goal. B.Sc. Agriculture course is a 4-year course that offers knowledge on diverse subjects related to a different type of agriculture, practices, and techniques.
If you are a person who has an interest in perusing a career in agriculture and in a modern way, then, this course is best tailored for you. A B.Sc. agriculture graduate could find jobs in agricultural research, agribusiness, and self agriculture. The course covers several subjects that teach new agricultural techniques, practices, in order, to increase productivity and reduce soil exploitation and erosion.
To enroll for this course, the applicant should have opted for physics, chemistry, and biology as their core subjects in 11th and 12. He/she who has opted for physics, mathematics, chemistry, and biology could also apply for this course.
B.Sc. Agriculture job profiles –
- Agriculture officer
- Agriculturists
- Rice breeder
- Seed technologist
- Junior research associate
- Business development executive
- Marketing executive
3. B.Sc. Horticulture
B.Sc. Horticulture is also as same as that of a B.Sc. Agriculture but, it is advanced studies when compared to agriculture. This B.Sc. course deals with the study of the cultivation of different plants and the study of seeds. The course also covers a wide range of plant diseases, genetics, and also growth. In simple words, this course is comparatively more complicated than B.Sc. Agriculture course.
The course involves different practices that could help in increasing productivity without destroying the traditional quality of the plants and output. The course teaches the candidates biochemistry, genetics, and biology, and how to apply them in increasing productivity. While the course does not go deep into each subject, but a graduate would get knowledge of almost every needed for securing a job.
To apply for this course, the user should have completed 12th from a physics, chemistry, and biology stream or physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics stream.
B.Sc. Horticulture job profiles
- Plant breeder
- Technical research assistant
- Crop production advisor
- Crop inspector
- Crop consultant
- Horticulturist
- Food technologist
- Feed plant manager
- Nursery manager
4. B.Sc. Chemistry
Unlike most of the courses on this list, B.Sc. Chemistry is one of the oldest and core branches of the B.Sc. course. This course has been in our higher education system for a very long time. Chemistry, as you all know, is an interesting subject and it involves the study of matter and their compositions. It also includes studying the structure, properties, and also the atomic configuration of each material.
This B.Sc. course is a 3-year program that is divided between six semesters, the subjects of this course focus on inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, and more advanced branches of chemistry. The course does not only covers chemistry but also a part of chemistry as the science of matter is also related to physics. Perusing this course could get a graduate of several diverse job opportunities. To enroll for this course, the applicant should have perused chemistry, mathematics, physics, or any stream with chemistry and physics included as core subjects.
B.Sc. Chemistry job profiles –
- Quality controller
- Biomedical chemist
- Chemical engineer associate
- Industrial research scientist
- Lab technician
- Tutor
5. B.Sc. Biochemistry
B.Sc. Biochemistry is a course designed in such a way that it teaches both biology and chemistry in-depth. It commonly includes how to associate biology and chemistry with plants, humans, and animals and the role of these two in different processes. The course also covers basic immunology, microbiology, enzymology, and human physiology.
The key purpose of this course is to make the candidate understand the importance of chemistry and biology in daily life and how they are interlinked. The knowledge acquired through this course could help the candidate work in industries like medical research, food packaging, processing, pharmaceuticals, medicine, and genetics. However, this course is not recommended for candidates who do not have an interest in going deep into biology and chemistry. The course commonly is known to deal with complicated biological processes and needs good patience and observing skills.
B.Sc. Biochemistry is a 3-year undergraduate course that is split between 6-semesters.
B.Sc. Biochemistry job profiles –
- Genetics engineer
- Molecular biologist
- Energy and metabolism engineer
- Cell biology engineer
6. B.Sc. Biotechnology
B.Sc. In biotechnology, there is almost the same stream in engineering too. While this B.Sc. course is not as complicated as engineering, it almost offers the same knowledge and job opportunities. When compared to engineering, this course is cheap and the job profile is almost the same. This course is an intersection of two main subjects, biology, and technology. In simple words, it is a field of applied biology that uses living organisms and biological systems to make technological advances in various fields.
This 3-year undergraduate program is divided into six semesters and the course covers extensive topics like bi-molecular and cellular activities and the use of various technologies in this field. The course includes a wide spectrum of subjects like molecular biology, chemistry, and genetics. B.Sc. biotechnology course is best for candidates that love biology and have good problem-solving skills. To peruse this course, the applicant should have opted for physics, chemistry, and biology, as their core subjects in the 11th and 12th.
B.Sc. Biotechnology job profiles
- Biotech specialist
- Bioinformist
- Research analyst
- Scientific analyst
- Calibration technician
- Scientific writer
- Clinical research technician
- Safety expert
7. B.Sc. Physics
Physics has always been one of the major pillars of education, let it be engineering or another educational course. Physics would be one of the subjects included in the course. This course covers almost every topic related to physics. This 3-year undergraduate course covers the basic properties of law, study of energy, refraction, reflection, etc. Almost all the inventions in this field include some sort of basics from physics.
Candidates who are fascinated by physics could consider perusing this course, however, it is not as easy as you imagine. The course offers in-depth knowledge on each topic and it could be used as a basis for post-graduation. Apart from working in industries and research centers, a B.Sc. physics graduate could find a job as a tutor or scientist. To peruse this course the candidate should have studied physics as a core subject in 11th or 12th. Most of the colleges/universities that offer this course demand the applicant to have at least 60% marks in the 12th board exam.
B.Sc. Physics job profiles
- Scientist
- Radiologist
- Statistician
- Researcher
- Tutor
- Quality control manager
8. B.Sc. Computer Science
B.Sc. Computer science could be considered as an alternative course for computer science engineering. However, both the courses are at different levels in terms of syllabus and value. While most of the IT fields consider hiring computer engineers, some of them consider B.Sc. computer science graduates too. This 3-year undergraduate course is designed in such a way that it deals with the principle of application of computers. The main purpose of the course is to familiarize the candidate with everything related to computers and their application.
This course offers both practical and theoretical knowledge to the candidates. Most of the IT-based jobs in India are open to B.Sc. Computer science graduates. Some of the common topics covered by this course are computing methods, programming, database, logical decision, etc. To enroll for this course, the candidate should have opted for physics, chemistry, and mathematics. Candidates who have studied computers are given more preference during admission.
B.Sc. Computer science job profiles
- Software engineer
- Programmer
- DTP Operator
- Network architect
- Tech support professional
- Hardware engineer
9. B.Sc. Mathematics
B.Sc. Mathematics is perhaps one of the oldest B.Sc. courses still in demand these days. It is true, B.Sc. mathematics is a core branch of B.Sc. This 3-year undergraduate course is one of the popular B.Sc. courses that you could peruse if you are interested in mathematics. Even if this course is popular, the number of applicants each year is decreasing.
The majority of the syllabus in this course is in-depth subjects related to mathematics. Upon completion of this course, the candidate could find either employment or peruse post-graduation or doctorate. Most commonly, this course is perused as a stepping stone to higher education and not just for job opportunities. To peruse this course, the candidate should have opted for physics, chemistry, and mathematics as core subjects or any stream with mathematics as a core subject.
B.Sc. mathematics job profiles
- Bank clerk
- Statistician
- Research analyst
- Data analyst
10. B.Sc. Zoology
B.Sc. Zoology is a course entirely different from other B.Sc. courses. This course deals with the study of animal biology and the development of their genetic structure. Today, there are diverse job opportunities for people who graduate in this field, however, most of the jobs could be related to NGOs.
This 3-year undergraduate Zoology course is gaining popularity and demand has been increasing each year. Some of the common subjects covered by this course include pest management, developmental biology, mammalian physiology, diversity of chordates, life and diversity from Annelida to Arthropoda and genetics, etc.
B.Sc. zoology job profiles –
- Biomedical scientist
- Lab technician
- Animal breeders
- Animal rehabilitator
- Documentary maker
- Zoo curator
- Animal caretakers
- Clinical business associate
Scope and job opportunities for each B.Sc. course is different for different streams. However, you should not select a particular B.Sc. course based on job opportunities alone, but based on the subject that you like.
B.Sc. Courses Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are the chances of employment after B.Sc.?
B.Sc, also known as Bachelor of Science, offers a fair chance of employment after completing the course. You are most likely to find a job in the same domain after you complete the course. In addition, some colleges offer placement services after the course, so you can check the same before enrolling in a course. Apart from this, you can also check for the organizations in that domain that hires B.Sc. graduates. After analyzing the industry trends and after talking to multiple students, we didn’t find any issue regarding the employment opportunities after B.Sc. Course from a reputed university.
2. Can I get admission to a foreign university after my B.Sc.?
We do not have very good news if you are looking for admission to a foreign university. Most of the foreign university asks you for a four-year bachelor course. Since the B.Sc. is a three year course, it becomes difficult for you to get admission to a foreign university only based on B.Sc. In such a case, many students go for a Master Degree in India, and with five years of formal education, they become eligible to pursue a Master in Foreign University. Therefore, if you have plans to pursue Masters from a foreign university, we would not advise you to choose B.Sc.
3. Is B.Sc. a valuable degree?
The definition of the value of a B.Sc. degree can be very subjective. Depending on the purpose of the course, the value will be defined for you. Are you planning to opt for B.Sc. to work in the specific domain or enter the academic domain? If so, then B.Sc. certainly offers a lot of value for you. The courses are practical oriented, and they provide you with the necessary skill set so that you can work in the domain. However, circling back to the previous questions, the B.Sc. may not add a lot of value if you are looking for admission to a foreign university right after the B.Sc. course.
4. Can I appear for the IAS exam after a B.Sc. degree?
Yes, you can appear in the IAS exam after a B.Sc. degree. You should note that you are eligible to appear in the IAS exam even when you are in the last year of college. Another suggestion here is to opt for a subject in B.Sc. that you will be choosing for your IAS Mains. This will help you with the preparation for the IAS exam as well. You can prepare for IAS during the three years of your B.Sc. course, and it will prove to be fruitful. You will end up saving a lot of time for IAS preparation that way.
5. What are some of the best universities for B.Sc.?
Many colleges in India are considered to be the best for B.Sc. course. For example, there are many colleges affiliated with Delhi University, and you can consider those. You can also consider colleges affiliated with Kolkata University, Pune University, Anna Malai University, Mumbai University, Jain University, and Amity University. Each state has something to offer, so you can explore the options according to the rankings or according to the state. You can also check what is the top course offered by those universities and choose something accordingly.
Rahul Kumar is a passionate educator, writer, and subject matter expert in the field of education and professional development. As an author on CoursesXpert, Rahul Kumar’s articles cover a wide range of topics, from various courses, educational and career guidance.