B.Tech is a graduation course students pursue after their Plus Two Education. B. Tech is a four-year program. A student may choose their subject from a wide range of elective courses.The minimum eligibility criteria for getting admission for B. Tech is to complete plus Two with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as main Subjects. There are vast career opportunities available for students after completing a degree in Engineering. Engineering is considered the most respected profession in India after the medical. So, B.Tech is a good choice of study for students with creativity and technical minds. Fresh graduates are always worried about thinking about how to start a career after their studies. You may search for a new opportunity based on the stream in which you have taken your B. Tech degree.
Specializations of Engineering Studies
You may choose your stream of Engineering studies based on your area of interest and likes. Some of the common Engineering specializations are Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Marine Engineering, Petroleum Engineering, Electronics, and Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Civil Engineering, Ceramic Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, and Metallurgical Engineering.
All the Engineering studies mentioned above give you vast career opportunities inside and outside India.
1. Placements after Academics
Most of the reputed Engineering Institutions offer placements after the academics. The placement records of the institutions are increasing day by day. In 2019, almost 51 companies took part in the placement drive employing more than 126 B. Tech and 72 M. Tech students. It is an excessive opening for the students to get connected with the enormous companies. Engineering placements are focused on second-year students who spend their third year in full-time employment. The career opportunities are more in the Technical field. Besides these Private and Public sector jobs, Engineers can also work as researchers, Consultants, and Subject matter experts.
2. Going for Higher Studies
Some students pursue higher studies after completing their Engineering degree. You may go for M. Tech after finishing your B. Tech. By clearing an entrance exam GATE, you may go for M. Tech studies. Many students are also going for MBA after their B. Tech as each skill is an added asset for your career. There is a high demand for Professionals. The demand for students with B.tech and MBA is much higher than any other degree. You are also getting an opportunity to work with the top brands even if you are fresher. If you are going for Ph.D., you will be getting a chance to study with highly competitive and brilliant students. It will also increase your hard work and determination as you need to stand along with the competitive world. It is also an excellent decision for students who are interested in research. Ph.D. is a five-year course. The course is a study of two years and three years of research work.
3. Jobs at Public and Government Sectors
There are incredible openings for Mechanical Engineering students in Public Sector after completing their B. Tech. Power Sector, Cement Industry, Manufacturing Plants and Mining Industry are some of the Public sectors where Mechanical student could work. There are various opportunities in Railways for Mechanical engineers. Railways Recruitment Board conducts the Recruitment. Every Year, Union Public service Commission conducts Engineering Services Examination in India to recruit Engineers in Civil, Mechanical, Electrical and Electronic, and telecommunications for Techno Managerial Posts. Assistant Engineer, Civil Hydrographic Officer, Junior Technical Officer, Principal Civil Hydrographic, Assistant Survey Officer, and various other vacancies are under UPSC. They are the best government jobs and highest paid jobs in the government sector.
The top Government public sectors offer employment opportunities for engineering freshers and experienced engineers in 2021. Those companies are BHEL, BEL, Coal India, HPCL, EIL, BPCL, Mazagon Dock, MECON, NACL, NLC, NMDC, SAIL, NTPC, IOCL, ONGC, Power Grid, Railtel, and RITES.
4. Serve the Nation
If you are a highly patriotic person, after completing B. Tech, there are chances to serve the nation by joining the Indian Army, Navy, or Airforce. Indian Army needs highly Technical skilled people to support them on the fields. There are tremendous opportunities in the Indian Army for Engineers after B. Tech. By going for a Marine Engineering graduate course for a year after B. Tech, you may join Merchant Navy. Both male and female candidates can join Air Force after completing B.Tech. B.Tech graduates can appear for Combined Defence Service Examination, National Cadet Corps Special Entry, and Flying short Service commission Examination for acquiring jobs in the Indian Airforce. They can join as Flying Officer in Flying Branch and Aeronautical Engineer in Technical Branch.
5. Aeronautical Engineering Opportunities
Aeronautical Engineering has greater demands in aviation and aerospace. You may work in aviation service firms, aviation, and aerospace parts manufacturing industries too. You may also get a chance to work in The Indian Institute of Space and Technology, ISRO, and much more. Those are highly prestigious government jobs.
Possible jobs you may get after completing Aeronautical Engineering are pilot, Hardware Architect, Aviation System Engineer, Design Engineer, Software Engineer, Avionics Engineer, and Structural engineer. Salary packages are also good in this field. Their salary varies based on their knowledge, communication, and technical skills. Their average salary per annum is between Four lakhs and twelve lakhs. Some of the Top hiring companies are Indigo Airlines, Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Honeywell Aerospace, and Space X.
6. Entrepreneurship
After completing B. Tech, a student can start their own business and become an Entrepreneur. It requires some financial investments. You may need basic skills and creativity for starting a business. You may refer to other Entrepreneurs or can google to get more ideas about how you may start a business of your own. It has its risks, but you may start a business with the hope of making a profit. Indian start-ups and organizations are now globally expanding.
To be an Entrepreneur, you should have a piece of good knowledge or idea about what the market needs. If you know how to adapt an idea into an opportunity, then go forward and make your idea into a business venture.
7. Career Opportunities in Multi-National Companies
There are numerous opportunities available in Multinational companies if you complete your B. Tech in Computer Science. You may opt for the job of a Project Manager whose foremost duty is to guide the programming team and help them complete their project on the given time. Computer Engineering is the most popular Engineering degree that students do because of the vast career opportunities ahead.
You may go for the jobs like data scientist, Big data Engineer, Machine learning Engineer, Data Base Administrator, Information Security Analyst, Full-stack Developer, Information System Manager, Data Analyst, and Software Developer after completing B. Tech in Computer Engineering. Bangalore alone has more than 200 multinational companies. Google, Microsoft, Intel, Dell, Amazon, and HP offer high pay and opportunities to Engineers.
8. Banking Jobs
Engineers can acquire jobs in both Private and Public sector Banks. Some of the Bank jobs which are specifically for Engineers are Specialist Officers/ IT Officers. The duties include testing and maintenance of Computer networks and maintenance inside a particular branch. The selection process is through an Entrance exam conducted by Bank. Many of the Banking and financial institutions hire their employees only from the best business schools. They also prefer an Engineering background along with MBA. Mechanical Engineers may also choose Banking Sectors for numerous posts such as Junior Engineer, Probationary Officer through IBPS Probationary Officer Exams.
9. Opportunities in Construction Industries
Students who possess a degree in B. Tech Civil Engineering can work in Construction Industry. Some of the designations are site Engineer, Water Engineer, Design Engineer, and Transport Engineer. Civil Engineering is always in demand due to the increase in Population, which gives room for more buildings and commercial spaces. There is a requirement of Civil graduates in the Private as well as Public sectors. PWD, Electricity Board, Water Authority, Town planning department, and various other departments offer jobs to Civil Engineers.
10. Food Engineering
Food Engineering is a field of study related to manufacturing, handling, preservation, conservation, processing, packaging, and distribution through the principles of Engineering. Once you complete Food Engineering studies, you may get an opportunity to work in Departments like Food Technology, Quality Check & Management, Nutritional Therapy, Science and Laboratory Techniques, Toxicology, Research and Development, and many others.
11. Career opportunities of Audio Engineering
Audio Engineering is a study of the various principles involving sound and audio devices. There are plenty of jobs available in the market for those who complete B. Tech in audio Engineering. Electronic companies like Sony, Videocon, and Samsung recruit audio Engineers with a Good Salary Package.
In short, the career opportunities for B. Tech graduates are vast in India. They have attractive salaries and perks. You may seek the help of Job consultants or google to get an idea about the immense career opportunities prevailing in India. Research says that there are some Engineering streams that are still unknown to people. Military Engineering is still an unexplored field.
Rahul Kumar is a passionate educator, writer, and subject matter expert in the field of education and professional development. As an author on CoursesXpert, Rahul Kumar’s articles cover a wide range of topics, from various courses, educational and career guidance.